Humans are Polluting All Over the Space

According to NASA, it’s estimated that more than 25,000 objects larger than 10cm are orbiting the Earth. That number grows considerably if you look at 1cm+ objects, which are estimated to exceed 1 million. A whopping ~9,000 metric tons of garbage is revolving around the Earth! This so-called “orbital debris” represents a threat to functioning equipment in orbit and humans (astronauts) operating that equipment. A tiny object of only 10cm may not sound very scary, but these objects travel at speeds in excess of 7km/second. Their impact speed with another object can exceed 10km/second (10x faster than a bullet). Something as small as a paint fleck, traveling at 8km/second, can cause significant damage to equipment and be potentially deadly to an astronaut.

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