Maxwell-Boltzmann’s Distribution:
To understand why water evaporates at temperatures below its boiling point, we use Maxwell-Boltzmann’s distribution. This statistical notion represents the distribution of particle speeds in a gas. It helps us comprehend the spectrum of kinetic energy that water molecules have. A liquid’s molecular speeds vary according on its temperature. Some molecules have more kinetic energy, whereas others have less. Maxwell-Boltzmann’s distribution exemplifies this by depicting a bell-shaped curve in which the majority of molecules have average energy and a small number have extremely low or high energy.